Half of the 121,546 homes in Newark were built before 1966. The rules below decide how much of the old roof has to come off and what goes under the new one.
New Roofing Costs connects homeowners with independent local roofing contractors. We do not perform roofing work.
This number connects homeowners who are planning a new roof or a full roof replacement with independent local roofing contractors. It is not for leak repairs or patch jobs. The call must come from the homeowner who decides on the roof. Calls may be recorded.
The rules for a reroof in Newark
Permit
No permit for a detached house
Under N.J.A.C. 5:23-2.7 a reroof of a detached one- or two-family house goes ahead without a permit or a notice to the construction office. Attached houses (11% of Newark’s homes) and any work that touches the structure fall outside the rule.
New Jersey deletes the IRC’s reroofing definitions (N.J.A.C. 5:23-3.21(c)2.xxii); its layer rule for existing houses is in the Rehabilitation Subcode, which this site has not read yet. 66% of Newark’s homes were built before 1980: ask how many layers yours has and whether the price is for a tear-off to the deck.
The state code’s ice barrier applies where the average January day is 25 °F or colder: Sussex County, per DCA Bulletin 07-3. Newark is outside it, so whether to add one is up to you and the installer.
Checked against the code text on October 24, 2026. Code edition, permit and contract rules for the whole state: roof replacement in New Jersey.
Homes and roofs in Newark
Owners live in 27,664 of Newark’s occupied homes, or 24%. Counting by decade, 24% before 1940, 43% before 1960, 66% before 1980 of the housing was in place, and 18% dates from 2000 on. (ACS 2020–2024.)
The housing is 13% detached houses, 11% attached single-family houses (rowhouses, twins and townhouses), 41% buildings of two to four units.
Of the 22 Essex County municipalities on this site, Newark has the 20th largest share of homes built before 1980: 66%, against a county range of 54% to 92%.
Median built: median year the homes were built. Before 1980: share of homes built then. Owners: share of homes that are owner-occupied. Row, twin: share of homes that are rowhouses, twins or townhouses. Census ACS 2020–2024. Hail days: days with hail of 1 inch or larger within 10 miles, 2006–2025, NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
Hail and storms near Newark
Since 2006 the National Weather Service has logged hail of 1 inch or larger on 14 separate days within 10 miles of Newark; the largest was 1.75 in on July 6, 2020. The most recent was November 13, 2021.
At the county level, Newark shares Essex County’s record of 10 storm disaster declarations since 2006, the newest DR-4614 (Remnants of Hurricane Ida, September 2021). (OpenFEMA.)
Lifespans come from HUD’s capital-needs table, not from a brochure. More in the guides to shingles, metal, slate and flat roofs.
Material
HUD useful life
Fits a house like
Watch for
Asphalt shingles
20 years
Most pitched roofs; 13% of homes here are detached
Wind class set by the design wind speed (IRC Table R905.2.4.1)
Metal (standing seam, panels)
50 years
Roofs that will carry solar later
A complete standing-seam system may go over the old roof (R908.3.1)
Slate
75 years
Older houses; 24% here predate 1940
Can’t be roofed over; check the framing for the weight
Flat roof: EPDM or TPO
15 years
Additions and porch roofs
Where the roof meets a wall or parapet
Checking a contractor in New Jersey
Any business offering home improvements in Newark must be registered with the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs, with the number on its contracts and ads (N.J.S.A. 56:8-138, 56:8-144); 47,473 registrations were active in October 2026.
No permit for a detached house. Under N.J.A.C. 5:23-2.7 a reroof of a detached one- or two-family house goes ahead without a permit or a notice to the construction office. Attached houses (11% of Newark’s homes) and any work that touches the structure fall outside the rule.
When were most homes in Newark built?
By the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2020–2024), the median home in Newark was built in 1966, 66% of homes were built before 1980, 24% are owner-occupied.
How often does hail hit Newark?
Hail of 1 inch or larger was reported on 14 days within 10 miles of Newark from 2006 through 2025 (NOAA Storm Prediction Center). A report means hail fell nearby, not that a roof was damaged.
What license or registration should a roofer in Newark have?
Any business offering home improvements in Newark must be registered with the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs, with the number on its contracts and ads (N.J.S.A. 56:8-138, 56:8-144); 47,473 registrations were active in October 2026.
What they will ask on the phone
Where the house is: the Newark address or ZIP
One story or two (or more), detached or attached
The roof you have today, shingle, metal, slate, tile or flat, and its rough age
The number of layers, if anyone has counted
That you want a new roof or a full replacement, and when you want the work done
Whether the house is in a historic district or an HOA