Permit
Expect a building permit
The residential code’s permit-exempt list (R105.2) has no roofing line. Deerfield’s building department issues it, and the application carries the contractor’s HIC registration number.
Deerfield has 2,481 homes, and half of them were standing by 1972. The rules below decide how much of the old roof has to come off and what goes under the new one.
New Roofing Costs connects homeowners with independent local roofing contractors. We do not perform roofing work.
This number connects homeowners who are planning a new roof or a full roof replacement with independent local roofing contractors. It is not for leak repairs or patch jobs. The call must come from the homeowner who decides on the roof. Calls may be recorded.

Permit
The residential code’s permit-exempt list (R105.2) has no roofing line. Deerfield’s building department issues it, and the application carries the contractor’s HIC registration number.
Layers
On a roof that already carries two layers, or slate or tile, the code allows no recover: it is a tear-off (IRC R908.3.1.1). 65% of Deerfield’s homes were built before 1980, so count the layers before comparing quotes.
Source: IRC 2021, Chapter 9 (Pennsylvania edition, UpCodes); 780 CMR 51.00, Chapter 9 amendments
Ice barrier
The state’s climate table marks the ice barrier “yes” statewide. It runs from the eave to 24 inches inside the exterior wall, more on steep roofs (IRC R905.1.2); check that the quote lists it.
Source: 780 CMR 51.00, Chapter 3 amendments (Tables R301.2(1) and R301.2(2)); IRC 2021, Chapter 9 (Pennsylvania edition, UpCodes)
Wind and snow
Deerfield’s code design values are a 113 mph ultimate design wind speed and a 50 psf ground snow load (35 psf minimum flat-roof snow load). At that wind speed the code calls for asphalt shingles labeled ASTM D7158 Class D, G or H (Table R905.2.4.1).
Source: 780 CMR 51.00, Chapter 3 amendments (Tables R301.2(1) and R301.2(2)); IRC 2021, Chapter 9 (Pennsylvania edition, UpCodes) (780 CMR 51.00, Table R301.2(2))
Rules as read on October 24, 2026. Code edition, permit and contract rules for the whole state: roof replacement in Massachusetts.
Of 2,392 occupied homes in Deerfield, 1,876 (78%) are owner-occupied. By year built, 29% before 1940, 32% before 1960, 65% before 1980; 11% went up in 2000 or later. (ACS 2020–2024.)
By building type: 68% detached houses, 9% attached single-family houses (rowhouses, twins and townhouses), 13% buildings of two to four units.
Of the 19 Franklin County municipalities on this site, Deerfield has the 10th largest share of homes built before 1980: 65%, against a county range of 52% to 83%.
ZIP codes: 01342 · 01373
| Place | Median built | Before 1980 | Owners | Row, twin | Hail days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deerfield | 1972 | 65% | 78% | 9% | 7 |
| Conway | 1976 | 57% | 93% | 3% | 9 |
| Sunderland | 1979 | 53% | 42% | 5% | 11 |
| Montague | 1951 | 79% | 63% | 2% | 8 |
| Whately | 1974 | 60% | 88% | 2% | 12 |
| Greenfield | 1947 | 83% | 56% | 5% | 7 |
Median built: median year the homes were built. Before 1980: share of homes built then. Owners: share of homes that are owner-occupied. Row, twin: share of homes that are rowhouses, twins or townhouses. Census ACS 2020–2024. Hail days: days with hail of 1 inch or larger within 10 miles, 2006–2025, NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
Since 2006 the National Weather Service has logged hail of 1 inch or larger on 7 separate days within 10 miles of Deerfield; the largest was 1.75 in on May 22, 2013. The most recent was June 18, 2018.
That is fewer than most places in the state on this site (median 10 days).
Federal major-disaster declarations for storms in Franklin County since 2006: 5, most recently DR-4110, Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding, declared April 2013. (OpenFEMA.)
A report says hail fell near Deerfield, not that it damaged a roof. When wind or hail damage means a new roof.
HUD’s useful-life figures are for planning; a warranty is a separate promise. For Deerfield’s houses: More in the guides to shingles, metal, slate and flat roofs.
| Material | HUD useful life | Fits a house like | Watch for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asphalt shingles | 20 years | Most pitched roofs; 68% of homes here are detached | Class D, G or H at 113 mph design wind (IRC Table R905.2.4.1) |
| Metal (standing seam, panels) | 50 years | Low pitches and long runs | Standing seam that carries its own loads can skip the tear-off (R908.3.1) |
| Slate | 75 years | Older houses; 29% here predate 1940 | Sound slate can be reused (R908.5); broken slate cannot |
| Flat roof: EPDM or TPO | 15 years | Porches, additions, low-slope rears | Seams at walls and drainage |
In Deerfield the contractor’s HIC registration (M.G.L. c. 142A) and the CSL of the supervisor licensed for roof covering are the two numbers to look up before signing.
The price side is in what a new roof costs in Massachusetts; the paperwork side in checking a roofing contractor.
Expect a building permit. The residential code’s permit-exempt list (R105.2) has no roofing line. Deerfield’s building department issues it, and the application carries the contractor’s HIC registration number.
On a roof that already carries two layers, or slate or tile, the code allows no recover: it is a tear-off (IRC R908.3.1.1). 65% of Deerfield’s homes were built before 1980, so count the layers before comparing quotes.
By the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2020–2024), the median home in Deerfield was built in 1972, 65% of homes were built before 1980, 78% are owner-occupied.
Hail of 1 inch or larger was reported on 7 days within 10 miles of Deerfield from 2006 through 2025 (NOAA Storm Prediction Center). A report means hail fell nearby, not that a roof was damaged.
In Deerfield the contractor’s HIC registration (M.G.L. c. 142A) and the CSL of the supervisor licensed for roof covering are the two numbers to look up before signing.
The full list: before you call.
Checked October 24, 2026. Laws and code editions change; the date says when these were last read at the source.