Permit
Roofing is not exempt
Roofing is not on the Massachusetts list of work exempt from a permit (780 CMR 51.00, R105.2). In Concord the building department takes the application, with the contractor’s home improvement registration on it.
The median home in Concord was built in 1969; there are 6,984 of them. Below: what the code asks of a replacement here, the permit, and the town’s own records.
New Roofing Costs connects homeowners with independent local roofing contractors. We do not perform roofing work.
This number connects homeowners who are planning a new roof or a full roof replacement with independent local roofing contractors. It is not for leak repairs or patch jobs. The call must come from the homeowner who decides on the roof. Calls may be recorded.

Permit
Roofing is not on the Massachusetts list of work exempt from a permit (780 CMR 51.00, R105.2). In Concord the building department takes the application, with the contractor’s home improvement registration on it.
Layers
IRC R908.3.1.1 forbids roofing over two existing layers, over slate or tile, or over a water-soaked roof. 65% of Concord’s homes were built before 1980; many have been reroofed before.
Source: IRC 2021, Chapter 9 (Pennsylvania edition, UpCodes); 780 CMR 51.00, Chapter 9 amendments
Ice barrier
The state’s climate table marks the ice barrier “yes” statewide. It runs from the eave to 24 inches inside the exterior wall, more on steep roofs (IRC R905.1.2); check that the quote lists it.
Source: 780 CMR 51.00, Chapter 3 amendments (Tables R301.2(1) and R301.2(2)); IRC 2021, Chapter 9 (Pennsylvania edition, UpCodes)
Wind and snow
Concord’s code design values are a 118 mph ultimate design wind speed and a 50 psf ground snow load (35 psf minimum flat-roof snow load). At that wind speed the code calls for asphalt shingles labeled ASTM D7158 Class G or H (Table R905.2.4.1).
Source: 780 CMR 51.00, Chapter 3 amendments (Tables R301.2(1) and R301.2(2)); IRC 2021, Chapter 9 (Pennsylvania edition, UpCodes) (780 CMR 51.00, Table R301.2(2))
Rules as read on October 24, 2026. Code edition, permit and contract rules for the whole state: roof replacement in Massachusetts.
Of 6,590 occupied homes in Concord, 4,991 (76%) are owner-occupied. By year built, 23% before 1940, 36% before 1960, 65% before 1980; 20% went up in 2000 or later. (ACS 2020–2024.)
By building type: 69% detached houses, 5% attached single-family houses (rowhouses, twins and townhouses), 8% buildings of two to four units.
Of the 54 Middlesex County municipalities on this site, Concord has the 25th largest share of homes built before 1980: 65%, against a county range of 29% to 87%.
ZIP codes: 01742
| Place | Median built | Before 1980 | Owners | Row, twin | Hail days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concord | 1969 | 65% | 76% | 5% | 7 |
| Lincoln | 1972 | 64% | 57% | 18% | 8 |
| Acton | 1974 | 61% | 75% | 8% | 9 |
| Bedford | 1976 | 54% | 69% | 11% | 8 |
| Carlisle | 1976 | 58% | 94% | 1% | 7 |
| Maynard | 1963 | 69% | 75% | 9% | 10 |
Median built: median year the homes were built. Before 1980: share of homes built then. Owners: share of homes that are owner-occupied. Row, twin: share of homes that are rowhouses, twins or townhouses. Census ACS 2020–2024. Hail days: days with hail of 1 inch or larger within 10 miles, 2006–2025, NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
Since 2006 the National Weather Service has logged hail of 1 inch or larger on 7 separate days within 10 miles of Concord; the largest was 2 in on August 4, 2015. The most recent was June 6, 2025.
That is fewer than most places in the state on this site (median 10 days).
Federal major-disaster declarations for storms in Middlesex County since 2006: 8, most recently DR-4379, Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm, declared July 2018. (OpenFEMA.)
A report says hail fell near Concord, not that it damaged a roof. When wind or hail damage means a new roof.
HUD’s useful-life figures are for planning; a warranty is a separate promise. For Concord’s houses: More in the guides to shingles, metal, slate and flat roofs.
| Material | HUD useful life | Fits a house like | Watch for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asphalt shingles | 20 years | Most pitched roofs; 69% of homes here are detached | Class G or H at 118 mph design wind (IRC Table R905.2.4.1) |
| Metal (standing seam, panels) | 50 years | Simple roofs with long, unbroken slopes | Standing seam that carries its own loads can skip the tear-off (R908.3.1) |
| Slate | 75 years | Older houses; 23% here predate 1940 | Sound slate can be reused (R908.5); broken slate cannot |
| Flat roof: EPDM or TPO | 15 years | Porches, additions, low-slope rears | Seams at walls and drainage |
For an owner-occupied home of one to four units in Concord, the contractor must be registered under the home improvement law (M.G.L. c. 142A), and a construction supervisor licensed (CSL) for roof covering supervises a permitted reroof. Ask for both numbers.
The price side is in what a new roof costs in Massachusetts; the paperwork side in checking a roofing contractor.
Roofing is not exempt. Roofing is not on the Massachusetts list of work exempt from a permit (780 CMR 51.00, R105.2). In Concord the building department takes the application, with the contractor’s home improvement registration on it.
IRC R908.3.1.1 forbids roofing over two existing layers, over slate or tile, or over a water-soaked roof. 65% of Concord’s homes were built before 1980; many have been reroofed before.
By the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2020–2024), the median home in Concord was built in 1969, 65% of homes were built before 1980, 76% are owner-occupied.
Hail of 1 inch or larger was reported on 7 days within 10 miles of Concord from 2006 through 2025 (NOAA Storm Prediction Center). A report means hail fell nearby, not that a roof was damaged.
For an owner-occupied home of one to four units in Concord, the contractor must be registered under the home improvement law (M.G.L. c. 142A), and a construction supervisor licensed (CSL) for roof covering supervises a permitted reroof. Ask for both numbers.
The full list: before you call.
Checked October 24, 2026. Laws and code editions change; the date says when these were last read at the source.