Half of the 25,613 homes in Greenwich were built before 1963. The rules below decide how much of the old roof has to come off and what goes under the new one.
New Roofing Costs connects homeowners with independent local roofing contractors. We do not perform roofing work.
This number connects homeowners who are planning a new roof or a full roof replacement with independent local roofing contractors. It is not for leak repairs or patch jobs. The call must come from the homeowner who decides on the roof. Calls may be recorded.
The rules for a reroof in Greenwich
Permit
Needed beyond a quarter of the roof
Without a permit, Connecticut allows only:
Repairs that are limited to 25 percent of roof covering and building siding within one calendar year.
2022 CSBC, (Amd) R105.2, item 11
Replacing the whole roof crosses that line; Greenwich’s building department issues the permit.
A new roof may go over one existing layer; with two or more, or over slate, clay or cement tile, everything comes off to the deck (IRC R908.3.1.1). 69% of Greenwich’s homes were built before 1980, so count the layers before comparing quotes.
Connecticut answers “yes” to the ice barrier for every town. It runs from the eave to 24 inches inside the exterior wall, more on steep roofs (IRC R905.1.2); check that the quote lists it.
Connecticut adds a 4-inch self-adhering strip over all joints of a plywood or OSB deck ((Amd) R905.1.1). It is not needed under a fully adhered membrane, or on board decks under 3 feet wide, which matters in a town where 26% of homes predate 1940.
Greenwich’s code design values are a 120 mph ultimate design wind speed and a 30 psf ground snow load; it is in Connecticut’s hurricane-prone region. At that wind speed the code calls for asphalt shingles labeled ASTM D7158 Class G or H (Table R905.2.4.1).
Owners live in 16,162 of Greenwich’s occupied homes, or 70%. Counting by decade, 26% before 1940, 48% before 1960, 69% before 1980 of the housing was in place, and 16% dates from 2000 on. (ACS 2020–2024.)
The housing is 64% detached houses, 8% attached single-family houses (rowhouses, twins and townhouses), 14% buildings of two to four units.
Of the 23 Fairfield County municipalities on this site, Greenwich has the 8th largest share of homes built before 1980: 69%, against a county range of 53% to 84%.
Median built: median year the homes were built. Before 1980: share of homes built then. Owners: share of homes that are owner-occupied. Row, twin: share of homes that are rowhouses, twins or townhouses. Census ACS 2020–2024. Hail days: days with hail of 1 inch or larger within 10 miles, 2006–2025, NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
Hail and storms near Greenwich
Since 2006 the National Weather Service has logged hail of 1 inch or larger on 7 separate days within 10 miles of Greenwich; the largest was 3 in on August 1, 2011. The most recent was June 6, 2023.
That is fewer than most places in the state on this site (median 9 days).
At the county level, Greenwich shares Fairfield County’s record of 11 storm disaster declarations since 2006, the newest DR-4820 (Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, September 2024). (OpenFEMA.)
HUD’s useful-life figures are for planning; a warranty is a separate promise. For Greenwich’s houses: More in the guides to shingles, metal, slate and flat roofs.
Material
HUD useful life
Fits a house like
Watch for
Asphalt shingles
20 years
Most pitched roofs; 64% of homes here are detached
Class G or H at 120 mph design wind (IRC Table R905.2.4.1)
Metal (standing seam, panels)
50 years
Roofs that will carry solar later
A complete standing-seam system may go over the old roof (R908.3.1)
Slate
75 years
Older houses; 26% here predate 1940
Never a base for a new layer (R908.3.1.1); heavy
Flat roof: EPDM or TPO
15 years
Additions and porch roofs
Coating is not a replacement
Checking a contractor in Connecticut
Whoever quotes a roof in Greenwich should give you a Connecticut home improvement registration number (C.G.S. § 20-420); the state’s data portal listed 24,065 active ones in October 2026. Registration is not an endorsement of workmanship (§ 20-427(b)(6)).
Does a roof replacement in Greenwich need a permit?
Needed beyond a quarter of the roof. Replacing the whole roof crosses that line; Greenwich’s building department issues the permit.
Is a roof-over allowed in Greenwich, or is it a tear-off?
A new roof may go over one existing layer; with two or more, or over slate, clay or cement tile, everything comes off to the deck (IRC R908.3.1.1). 69% of Greenwich’s homes were built before 1980, so count the layers before comparing quotes.
When were most homes in Greenwich built?
By the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2020–2024), the median home in Greenwich was built in 1963, 69% of homes were built before 1980, 70% are owner-occupied.
How many hail days has Greenwich had?
Hail of 1 inch or larger was reported on 7 days within 10 miles of Greenwich from 2006 through 2025 (NOAA Storm Prediction Center). A report means hail fell nearby, not that a roof was damaged.
What license or registration should a roofer in Greenwich have?
Whoever quotes a roof in Greenwich should give you a Connecticut home improvement registration number (C.G.S. § 20-420); the state’s data portal listed 24,065 active ones in October 2026. Registration is not an endorsement of workmanship (§ 20-427(b)(6)).
What they will ask on the phone
Where the house is: the Greenwich address or ZIP
One story or two (or more), detached or attached
The roof you have today, shingle, metal, slate, tile or flat, and its rough age
The number of layers, if anyone has counted
That you want a new roof or a full replacement, and when you want the work done
Whether the house is in a historic district or an HOA